live是一个不错的数据库管理工具,下面我来介绍把mysql数据导入hive方法,有需要了解的同学可参考.
下面是从mysql将数据导入hive的实例.
–hive-import 表示导入到hive,–create-hive-table表示创建hive表,–hive-table指定hive的表名.
- [zhouhh@Hadoop46 ~]$ sqoop import
- 12/07/20 16:02:23 INFO manager.MySQLManager: Preparing to use a MySQL streaming resultset.
- 12/07/20 16:02:23 INFO tool.CodeGenTool: Beginning code generation
- 12/07/20 16:02:23 INFO manager.SqlManager: Executing SQL statement: SELECT t.* FROM `award` AS t LIMIT 1
- 12/07/20 16:02:24 INFO orm.CompilationManager: HADOOP_HOME is /home/zhouhh/hadoop-1.0.0/libexec/..
注:/tmp/sqoop-zhouhh/compile/2fe3efbc94924ad6391b948ef8f8254f/award.java使用或覆盖了已过时的 API.
注:有关详细信息,请使用 -Xlint:deprecation 重新编译.
- 12/07/20 16:02:25 ERROR orm.CompilationManager: Could not rename /tmp/sqoop-zhouhh/compile/2fe3efbc94924ad6391b948ef8f8254f/award.java to /home/zhouhh/./award.java
- 12/07/20 16:02:25 INFO orm.CompilationManager: Writing jar file: /tmp/sqoop-zhouhh/compile/2fe3efbc94924ad6391b948ef8f8254f/award.jar
- 12/07/20 16:02:25 INFO manager.DirectMySQLManager: Beginning mysqldump fast path import
- 12/07/20 16:02:25 INFO mapreduce.ImportJobBase: Beginning import of award
- 12/07/20 16:02:27 INFO mapred.JobClient: Running job: job_201207191159_0322
- 12/07/20 16:02:28 INFO mapred.JobClient: map 0% reduce 0%
- 12/07/20 16:02:41 INFO mapred.JobClient: map 100% reduce 0%
- 12/07/20 16:02:46 INFO mapred.JobClient: Job complete: job_201207191159_0322
- 12/07/20 16:02:46 INFO mapred.JobClient: Counters: 18
- 12/07/20 16:02:46 INFO mapred.JobClient: Job Counters
- 12/07/20 16:02:46 INFO mapred.JobClient: SLOTS_MILLIS_MAPS=12849
- 12/07/20 16:02:46 INFO mapred.JobClient: Total time spent by all reduces waiting after reserving slots (ms)=0
- 12/07/20 16:02:46 INFO mapred.JobClient: Total time spent by all maps waiting after reserving slots (ms)=0
- 12/07/20 16:02:46 INFO mapred.JobClient: Launched map tasks=1
- 12/07/20 16:02:46 INFO mapred.JobClient: SLOTS_MILLIS_REDUCES=0
- 12/07/20 16:02:46 INFO mapred.JobClient: File Output Format Counters
- 12/07/20 16:02:46 INFO mapred.JobClient: Bytes Written=208
- 12/07/20 16:02:46 INFO mapred.JobClient: FileSystemCounters
- 12/07/20 16:02:46 INFO mapred.JobClient: HDFS_BYTES_READ=87
- 12/07/20 16:02:46 INFO mapred.JobClient: FILE_BYTES_WRITTEN=30543
- 12/07/20 16:02:46 INFO mapred.JobClient: HDFS_BYTES_WRITTEN=208
- 12/07/20 16:02:46 INFO mapred.JobClient: File Input Format Counters
- 12/07/20 16:02:46 INFO mapred.JobClient: Bytes Read=0
- 12/07/20 16:02:46 INFO mapred.JobClient: Map-Reduce Framework
- 12/07/20 16:02:46 INFO mapred.JobClient: Map input records=1
- 12/07/20 16:02:46 INFO mapred.JobClient: Physical memory (bytes) snapshot=78295040
- 12/07/20 16:02:46 INFO mapred.JobClient: Spilled Records=0
- 12/07/20 16:02:46 INFO mapred.JobClient: CPU time spent (ms)=440
- 12/07/20 16:02:46 INFO mapred.JobClient: Total committed heap usage (bytes)=56623104
- 12/07/20 16:02:46 INFO mapred.JobClient: Virtual memory (bytes) snapshot=901132288
- 12/07/20 16:02:46 INFO mapred.JobClient: Map output records=44
- 12/07/20 16:02:46 INFO mapred.JobClient: SPLIT_RAW_BYTES=87
- 12/07/20 16:02:46 INFO mapreduce.ImportJobBase: Transferred 208 bytes in 20.349 seconds (10.2216 bytes/sec)
- 12/07/20 16:02:46 INFO mapreduce.ImportJobBase: Retrieved 44 records.
- 12/07/20 16:02:46 INFO util.AppendUtils: Creating missing output directory - award
- 12/07/20 16:02:46 INFO hive.HiveImport: Removing temporary files from import process: award/_logs
- 12/07/20 16:02:46 INFO hive.HiveImport: Loading uploaded data into Hive
- 12/07/20 16:02:46 INFO manager.SqlManager: Executing SQL statement: SELECT t.* FROM `award` AS t LIMIT 1
- 12/07/20 16:02:48 INFO hive.HiveImport: WARNING: org.apache.hadoop.metrics.jvm.EventCounter is deprecated. Please use org.apache.hadoop.log.metrics.EventCounter in all the log4j.properties files.
- 12/07/20 16:02:48 INFO hive.HiveImport: Logging initialized using configuration in jar:file:/home/zhouhh/hive-0.8.1/lib/hive-common-0.8.1.jar!/hive-log4j.properties
- 12/07/20 16:02:48 INFO hive.HiveImport: Hive history file=/home/zhouhh/hive-0.8.1/logs/hive_job_log_zhouhh_201207201602_1448253330.txt
- 12/07/20 16:02:53 INFO hive.HiveImport: OK
- 12/07/20 16:02:53 INFO hive.HiveImport: Time taken: 4.322 seconds
- 12/07/20 16:02:53 INFO hive.HiveImport: Loading data to table default.mysql_award
- 12/07/20 16:02:53 INFO hive.HiveImport: Deleted hdfs://Hadoop46:9200/user/hive/warehouse/mysql_award
- 12/07/20 16:02:53 INFO hive.HiveImport: OK
- 12/07/20 16:02:53 INFO hive.HiveImport: Time taken: 0.28 seconds
- 12/07/20 16:02:53 INFO hive.HiveImport: Hive import complete.
到hive中查询,已经成功导入数据,代码如下:
- hive> select * from mysql_award;
- OK
- 2012-04-27 06:55:00:402713629 5947 433203828 2 4027102 402713629 1001 NULL 715878221 内容内容A ios
- 2012-04-27 06:55:00:406788559 778 433203930 19 4017780 406788559 1001 1 13835155880 亲牛牛旦旦 android
- Time taken: 0.368 seconds
hive>由于基于utf8,所以没有遇到乱码问题. |