验证码可以防止一些用户重复提交来猜密码或利用暴力工具来猜密码,我们加了验证码之后给他们增加了不少难度了,下面我提供一款基于session验证码程序.
在网站的登陆和注册的时候,经常会用到验证码来防止别人用机械暴力注册或登陆,加上验证码这样一定程度上让网站安全很多,下面是一个比较简单的验证码生成,同时给session赋值,代码如下:
- <?php
- session_start();
- header(“Content-type: image/png”);
-
- $im = @imagecreatetruecolor(50, 20) or die(“建立图像失败”);
-
- $background_color = imagecolorallocate($im, 255, 255, 255);
-
- imagefill($im,0,0,$background_color);
-
- $border_color = imagecolorallocate($im,200,200,200);
-
- imagerectangle($im,0,0,49,19,$border_color);
-
-
- for($i=2;$i<18;$i++){
-
- $line_color = imagecolorallocate($im,rand(200,255),rand(200,255),rand(200,255));
-
- imageline($im,2,$i,47,$i,$line_color);
- }
-
-
- $font_size=12;
-
-
- $Str[0] = “ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ”;
- $Str[1] = “abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz”;
- $Str[2] = “01234567891234567890123456″;
-
-
- $imstr[0]["s"] = $Str[rand(0,2)][rand(0,25)];
- $imstr[0]["x"] = rand(2,5);
- $imstr[0]["y"] = rand(1,4);
-
-
- $imstr[1]["s"] = $Str[rand(0,2)][rand(0,25)];
- $imstr[1]["x"] = $imstr[0]["x"]+$font_size-1+rand(0,1);
- $imstr[1]["y"] = rand(1,3);
-
-
- $imstr[2]["s"] = $Str[rand(0,2)][rand(0,25)];
- $imstr[2]["x"] = $imstr[1]["x"]+$font_size-1+rand(0,1);
- $imstr[2]["y"] = rand(1,4);
-
-
- $imstr[3]["s"] = $Str[rand(0,2)][rand(0,25)];
- $imstr[3]["x"] = $imstr[2]["x"]+$font_size-1+rand(0,1);
- $imstr[3]["y"] = rand(1,3);
-
-
- $_SESSION['CODE'] = $imstr[0]["s"].$imstr[1]["s"].$imstr[2]["s"].$imstr[3]["s"];
-
-
- for($i=0;$i<4;$i++){
- $text_color = imagecolorallocate($im,rand(50,180),rand(50,180),rand(50,180));
- imagechar($im,$font_size,$imstr[$i]["x"],$imstr[$i]["y"],$imstr[$i]["s"],$text_color);
- }
-
- imagepng($im);
-
- imagedestroy($im);
- ?>
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