php利用CURL函数登入163邮箱并获取自己的通讯录

时间：2015-01-23 来源：西部数据作者：西部数据

我们使用phpmailer登录邮件发邮件也是使用了curl原理来实现模仿用户(www.phpfensi.com)发邮件了,今天看了两个利用CURL函数登入163邮箱并获取自己的通讯录的例子.

学习了一些CURL的基础知识并做了这个示例,关于CURL的知识可以从php的官网上查看，点击查看.

示例代码调试方式:把$userName和$password换成自己163邮箱的用户名和密码即可.

注意:用户名和密码一定要正确,否则报错,没有做容错处理,示例代码如下:

<?php

//==================账号信息==================

//用户名

$userName = 'xxxxxxxx';

//密码

$password = 'xxxxxxxx';

//邮箱

$email = $userName . '@163.com';

//==================登录==================

//登录地址(登录地址并不是form表单设置的地址，通过js修改了form的action属性，需要查看登录页面源码才能发现)

$loginUrl = "https://ssl.mail.163.com/entry/coremail/fcg/ntesdoor2?df=mail163_letter&from=web&funcid=loginone&iframe=1&language=-1&passtype=1&product=mail163&net=n&style=-1&race=-2_56_-2_hz&uid={$email}";

//登录时发送的post数据(查看form表单，注意有隐藏域)

$postArray = array(

    "url2" => "http://mail.163.com/errorpage/error163.htm",

    "savelogin" => 0,  "username" => trim($userName), "password" => $password,

);

$postString = '';

foreach($postArray as $key => $value){

    $postString .= "{$key}={$value}&";

}

$postString = trim($postString, '&');

//初始化CURL对象

$curl = curl_init();

//设置请求地址

curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_URL, $loginUrl);

//禁用后CURL将终止从服务端进行验证

curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, FALSE);

//启用时将获取的信息以文件流的形式返回，而不是直接输出

curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, TRUE);

//启用时会将头文件的信息作为数据流输出

curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_HEADER, TRUE);

//设置POST参数

curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_POST, TRUE);

curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $postString);

//执行给定的CURL会话

//成功时返回 TRUE，失败时返回 FALSE

//然而，如果 CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER选项被设置，函数执行成功时会返回执行的结果，失败时返回 FALSE

$html = curl_exec($curl);

//把获取到的数据写入文件中以便查看

//file_put_contents('temp1.txt', $html);

//分割头文件和内容

list($head, $content) = explode("＼r＼n＼r＼n", $html, 2);

//把获取到的数据写入文件中以便查看

//file_put_contents('temp2.txt', $head);

//file_put_contents('temp3.txt', $content);

$head = explode("＼r＼n", $head);

//获取cookie信息

$cookieString = '';

foreach ($head as $value){

    if(stripos($value, "Set-Cookie: ") !== false){

        $cookieString .= str_replace("Set-Cookie: ", "", $value);

    }

}

//从content里分析出sid值(读取通讯录信息的参数)

$startString = 'top.location.href = "';

$endString = '";</script>';

$start = strpos($content, $startString);

$end = strpos($content, $endString);

$tempUrl = substr($content, $start + strlen($startString), $end - $start - strlen($startString));

$tempUrlVals = parse_url($tempUrl);

parse_str($tempUrlVals['query'], $queryVals);

$sid = $queryVals['sid'];

//==================读取邮箱==================

//读取邮箱地址

$readUrl = "http://twebmail.mail.163.com/contacts/call.do?uid={$email}&sid={$sid}&from=webmail&cmd=newapi.getContacts&vcardver=3.0&ctype=all&attachinfos=yellowpage";

//设置请求地址

curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_URL, $readUrl);

//设置POST参数

curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_POST, TRUE);

curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, 'order=[{"field":"N","desc":"false"}]');

//注意这里要设置从登录操作中获取的cookie

curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_COOKIE, $cookieString);

//禁用头文件输出

curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_HEADER, FALSE);

//执行给定的CURL会话

//成功时返回 TRUE，失败时返回 FALSE

//然而，如果 CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER选项被设置，函数执行成功时会返回执行的结果，失败时返回 FALSE

$content = curl_exec($curl);

//把获取到的数据写入文件中以便查看

//file_put_contents('temp4.txt', $content);

(www.phpfensi.com)//关闭一个CURL会话，并释放资源

curl_close($curl);

echo '<pre>';

print_r(json_decode($content, true));

echo '</pre>';

例子二,这个更高级一些可以输入信息,代码如下:

<html>

<head>

<meta content="text/html; charset=utf-8" http-equiv="Content-Type"/>

<title>登陆163邮箱</title>

</head>

<body>

<form id="login" action="mail.php" method="POST">

<label for="username">用户名：</label><input id="username" name="username" type="text" />

<label for="password">密码：</label><input id="password" name="password" type="password" />

<input type="submit" value="取得通讯录列表" />

</form>

</body>

</html>

mail.php,代码如下:

<?php

    define("COOKIEJAR",ini_get( "upload_tmp_dir" ).DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR."cookie.txt");



    if( !isset($_POST['username']) || !isset($_POST['username']) ){

        echo 'ERROR QUEST';

        exit();

    }



    $username = $_POST['username'];

    $pos = strrpos($username,'@');

    if($pos === false){

        $username .= "@163.com";

    }

    $password = $_POST['password'];



    //登陆163邮箱,获得登陆后的cookie

    $options = array(

      CURLOPT_URL => "https://reg.163.com/logins.jsp",

      CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER => false,

      CURLOPT_POST => 1,

      CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS => "username=".$username."&password=".$password,

      CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR => COOKIEJAR,

    );

    curl_quest($options);



    //利用上一步获得的cookie进一步取得cookie

    $options2 = array(

      CURLOPT_URL => "http://fm163.163.com/coremail/fcg/ntesdoor2?verifycookie=1&lightweight=1",

      CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE => COOKIEJAR,

      CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR => COOKIEJAR,

    );

    curl_quest($options2);



    //分析cookie文件，取得coremail.

    $cookiefile = file_get_contents(COOKIEJAR);

    preg_match('|Coremail.*?%(＼S*)|',$cookiefile,$sid);



    //发送获得通讯录xml请求.

    $postStr3 = '<?xml version="1.0"?><object><array name="items"><object><string name="func">pab:searchContacts</string

><object name="var"><array name="order"><object><string name="field">FN</string><boolean name="ignoreCase"

>true</boolean></object></array></object></object><object><string name="func">user:getSignatures</string

></object><object><string name="func">pab:getAllGroups</string></object></array></object>';

    $options3 = array(

       CURLOPT_URL => 'http://eg1a120.mail.163.com/a/s?sid='.$sid[1].'&func=global:sequential',

       CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER => array('Content-Type: application/xml'),

      CURLOPT_POST => 1,

      CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE => COOKIEJAR,

      CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS => $postStr3,

      CURLOPT_REFERER => 'http://eg1a120.mail.163.com/a/f/js3/0811050934/index_v12.htm',

    );

    $mailsxml = curl_quest($options3,true);



    //输出获得的通讯录xml

    header("Content-Type: application/xml");

    echo $mailsxml;



    function curl_quest($ops,$return = false){

        $ch = curl_init();

       curl_setopt_array($ch,$ops);

        ob_start( );

        curl_exec($ch);

        if($return){

            $content=ob_get_contents();

        }

        curl_close($ch);

        ob_end_clean();

        if($return){

            return $content;

        }

    }

?>